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Introduction to computers (Lesson 4)

Characteristics of a Computer
  1. Accuracy
  2. Speed
  3. Diligence (a computer does not get tired or fatigued.
  4. Versatility (Multi-tasking)
  5. Storage capability

Computer virus

Computer virus are programs that alter the way a computer functions. Computer virus can;
  • make a computer to be slow
  • make a computer to crash
  • encrypt content saved in computer storage.
  • prevent opening of applications among other adverse effects.
Types of computer virus

Trojan Horses; these are computer viruses that appear to be a legitimate application or program but they are not.

Email viruses; these are computer viruses that are spread via the email as attachments.

Worms; these are computer virus that spread on and affect computer networks.

Sources of Computer Virus
  1. Internet
  2. Emails
  3. Connected devices e.g. flash disks, memory cards, eternal hard disks, etc.
Prevention of computer virus
  1. Install antivirus program (this is the effective method)
  2. Avoid downloading unknown content on the internet
  3. Avoid opening emails you do not know their source
  4. Before you connect external devices on you computer ensure you have a working antivirus program on your computer.
Note: If you are using Microsoft windows 10 you only need to ensure Windows Defender is on. Other antivirus programs like Avast, Kaspersky, McAfee, Bitdefender, AVG, Norton, etc. once installed on a computer they make it to be slow. Therefore, if you want your computer to be fast ensure you have latest Windows with Windows Defender which is working.
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