1. What is a professional caregiver's primary responsibility?
A. Manage the client's finances
B. Ensure the client’s physical and emotional well-being
C. Make decisions for the client
D. Create a new care plan
Answer: B
2. What is meant by “professional boundaries”?
A. Avoiding eye contact with clients
B. Maintaining a healthy relationship focused on care
C. Becoming close friends with clients
D. Never talking to clients about anything personal
Answer: B
3. One way to support client independence is to:
A. Complete all tasks for the client
B. Encourage the client to do as much as they can on their own
C. Avoid giving choices
D. Allow the client to do risky tasks unsupervised
Answer: B
4. Which of the following is an example of appropriate professional conduct?
A. Accepting money from the client
B. Arriving late but apologizing
C. Keeping all personal and client boundaries
D. Sharing your personal phone number
Answer: C
5. When should a caregiver wash their hands?
A. Only after meals
B. Before and after each care task
C. Once a day
D. Only after using the restroom
Answer: B
6. Which of the following tasks would be considered a common care practice?
A. Planning a client’s vacation
B. Helping the client with dressing and hygiene
C. Diagnosing medical issues
D. Writing prescriptions
Answer: B
7. If you suspect a client is being abused, what should you do?
A. Ignore it
B. Tell your coworkers
C. Make a mandatory report
D. Ask the client to handle it
Answer: C
8. Why is documentation important?
A. To justify the caregiver’s actions
B. To keep the client from making complaints
C. To track care and communicate concerns
D. To follow state licensing rules only
Answer: C
9. What is one thing a caregiver should always carry out before providing personal care?
A. Ask the client for a tip
B. Review the service plan
C. Turn on the TV
D. Call the client’s family
Answer: B
10. What does “observing” mean in caregiving?
A. Watching television with the client
B. Noticing physical, emotional, or behavioral changes
C. Asking clients questions about their life
D. Reporting only what the client says
Answer: B
11. If a client falls, what is the first thing you should do?
A. Help them up right away
B. Call their family
C. Check for injuries and call for help if needed
D. Tell them not to move
Answer: C
12. Which of these actions is NOT professional conduct?
A. Showing up on time
B. Following the care plan
C. Discussing a client’s personal details with a friend
D. Dressing appropriately
Answer: C
13. Which is an example of maintaining confidentiality?
A. Sharing client details on social media
B. Discussing client concerns only with authorized care team members
C. Telling your neighbor about your client
D. Asking a friend for advice about your client
Answer: B
14. Why is responding quickly to emergencies important?
A. It shows you are a fast worker
B. It builds trust with the client
C. It helps ensure the client’s safety
D. It keeps you from being sued
Answer: C
15. Which of the following is considered emotional abuse?
A. Forgetting to assist with grooming
B. Ignoring a client’s requests on purpose
C. Failing to turn the client
D. Leaving a door unlocked
Answer: B
16. Which of the following is considered exploitation?
A. Ignoring a request for help
B. Borrowing money from a client
C. Forgetting a scheduled appointment
D. Talking to the client’s family
Answer: B
17. What should you do if a client refuses care?
A. Insist on completing the task
B. Leave and return the next day
C. Respect their choice and report it if necessary
D. Tell them their family will be upset
Answer: C
18. If a client is confused and disoriented, you should:
A. Ignore their behavior
B. Use calm communication and ensure safety
C. Force them to follow instructions
D. Let them wander freely
Answer: B
19. Which of the following is an emergency requiring immediate response?
A. Mild cough
B. Hunger
C. Chest pain
D. Missed a phone call
Answer: C
20. A caregiver’s job includes which of the following?
A. Diagnosing illnesses
B. Following service plans and reporting concerns
C. Making decisions for the client
D. Providing transportation
Answer: B
21. To respond to a fire, a caregiver should:
A. Use water for all types of fires
B. Call 911 and follow facility emergency procedures
C. Run outside immediately
D. Ignore alarms if there’s no visible smoke
Answer: B
22. Mandatory reporting is required when:
A. A client has a dirty room
B. You hear a rumor about another client
C. You suspect abuse or neglect
D. A client complains about food
Answer: C
23. Why is it important to review the service plan daily?
A. It shows you care
B. It tells you what to do and helps ensure proper care
C. It’s only needed for new clients
D. It replaces the need to ask the client anything
Answer: B
24. What is one way to prevent caregiver burnout?
A. Work longer hours
B. Take regular breaks and practice self-care
C. Keep emotions to yourself
D. Do not talk to anyone about your job
Answer: B
25. Which of the following is NOT a sign of neglect?
A. Dirty clothes and bed sheets
B. Weight loss due to missed meals
C. A client watching TV
D. Untreated medical needs
Answer: C
26. When making a mandatory report, who do you report to?
A. The client’s neighbor
B. Adult Protective Services (APS)
C. Another caregiver
D. The police only
Answer: B
27. Caregivers help support client rights by:
A. Making decisions for them
B. Ignoring risky behavior
C. Encouraging independence and informed choices
D. Telling them what to do
Answer: C
28. If a caregiver feels emotionally overwhelmed, what should they do?
A. Quit the job
B. Talk to a supervisor or seek support
C. Keep working until they collapse
D. Complain to the client
Answer: B
29. How can caregivers avoid cross-contamination?
A. Use gloves once per shift
B. Wear the same gloves between tasks
C. Change gloves and wash hands between each task
D. Only wear gloves during flu season
Answer: C
30. If your client has a fever and cough, what should you do?
A. Ignore the symptoms
B. Report the symptoms and follow infection control procedures
C. Call a family member
D. Let the client rest and wait for tomorrow
Answer: B
31. How should a caregiver greet a client before care?
A. Walk in silently
B. Start care immediately
C. Knock, greet the client, and explain the task
D. Yell to get attention
Answer: C
32. A client shares a secret with you. What should you do?
A. Tell a coworker
B. Post about it online
C. Keep it private unless it involves harm
D. Tell the client’s family
Answer: C
33. What does it mean to advocate for a client?
A. Speak on their behalf to protect their interests
B. Do their taxes
C. Control their medical care
D. Avoid speaking to their care team
Answer: A
34. Why should you avoid using scented products around clients?
A. You may not smell good
B. It distracts from care
C. Some clients may have allergies or sensitivities
D. It’s against all laws
Answer: C
35. During documentation, you should:
A. Write opinions
B. Use only memory
C. Be factual, accurate, and timely
D. Ask the client to write it
Answer: C
36. What is the best way to build trust with a client?
A. Share your problems
B. Arrive on time and provide consistent care
C. Keep secrets from their family
D. Do tasks without explanation
Answer: B
37. The correct response to a fire in a client’s home is to:
A. Panic
B. Remove the client to safety and call 911
C. Open all the windows
D. Get your belongings first
Answer: B
38. Signs of emotional abuse can include:
A. Dirty laundry
B. Confusion
C. Fearfulness and withdrawal
D. Sleepiness
Answer: C
39. Which document outlines tasks a caregiver is authorized to perform?
A. Client’s will
B. Daily schedule
C. Service plan
D. Grocery list
Answer: C
40. If a client with dementia becomes agitated, you should:
A. Yell for help
B. Speak calmly and redirect
C. Leave them alone
D. Restrain them
Answer: B
41. Reporting and documentation must be:
A. Weekly
B. Delayed until the end of the month
C. Immediate and accurate
D. Skipped if you are too tired
Answer: C
42. What is the main role of the caregiver?
A. Do everything for the client
B. Enforce medical rules
C. Support the client with daily living tasks
D. Take over all decisions
Answer: C
43. One sign of possible physical abuse is:
A. Increased appetite
B. Unexplained bruises
C. Dirty room
D. Watching TV for hours
Answer: B
44. What is the first step in professional conduct?
A. Memorize medical terms
B. Use slang to be relatable
C. Respect and dignity for the client
D. Wear designer clothes
Answer: C
45. One way to build a respectful relationship is:
A. Laughing at their beliefs
B. Being honest and compassionate
C. Telling them what to do
D. Acting like you’re the boss
Answer: B
46. Which of these is a physical sign of neglect?
A. Clean home
B. Poor hygiene
C. Healthy skin
D. Good appetite
Answer: B
47. If a client says they are being mistreated, what should you do?
A. Ignore it
B. Tell their neighbor
C. Document and report it
D. Joke about it
Answer: C
48. Who is responsible for preventing caregiver burnout?
A. The client
B. The family
C. You, the caregiver
D. No one
Answer: C
49. When assisting with personal care, you should always:
A. Do the task quickly
B. Ask permission and explain the task
C. Skip steps to save time
D. Use cold water
Answer: B
50. Why is being present and attentive important during care?
A. So the client pays you
B. So you don’t get bored
C. To ensure client comfort and safety
D. It’s not important
Answer: C
51. What is the primary goal of infection control?
A. Reduce costs in healthcare
B. Prevent the spread of disease
C. Clean the facility
D. Train caregivers
Answer: B
52. What is the “Chain of Infection”?
A. A method for storing medical equipment
B. The way infections spread from one host to another
C. A tool used in physical therapy
D. A type of PPE
Answer: B
53. Which link in the chain of infection can be broken by handwashing?
A. Infectious agent
B. Susceptible host
C. Portal of entry
D. Mode of transmission
Answer: D
54. What is the correct length of time for washing hands?
A. 5 seconds
B. 10 seconds
C. At least 20 seconds
D. Until they look clean
Answer: C
55. When should a caregiver wash their hands?
A. Only after bathroom use
B. Before and after every client interaction
C. Once a day
D. Only after touching body fluids
Answer: B
56. What does PPE stand for?
A. Personal Professional Equipment
B. Preventive Protection Essentials
C. Personal Protective Equipment
D. Public Protective Enforcement
Answer: C
57. Which is an example of PPE?
A. Hairnet
B. ID badge
C. Gloves
D. Uniform
Answer: C
58. Gloves should be worn:
A. When you feel sick
B. When handling clean laundry
C. When touching blood or body fluids
D. Only in hospitals
Answer: C
59. What is the proper way to remove gloves?
A. Pull them off quickly and throw on the floor
B. Use one gloved hand to pull the other off, then remove the second from the inside
C. Tear them off and reuse
D. Remove and rinse with water
Answer: B
60. What does “S.W.I.P.E.S.” help caregivers remember?
A. Daily tasks
B. Meal prep steps
C. Beginning and ending personal care tasks
D. Bathing procedures
Answer: C
61. What is the first step in S.W.I.P.E.S.?
A. Explain the procedure
B. Introduce yourself
C. Start providing care
D. Sanitize the room
Answer: B
62. When using alcohol-based hand sanitizer, you should rub your hands until:
A. They feel dry
B. 10 seconds pass
C. You rinse them
D. They are sticky
Answer: A
63. Why is infection control important for caregivers?
A. It keeps costs down
B. It shows professionalism
C. It protects both client and caregiver
D. It’s a law
Answer: C
64. Which body fluids can transmit blood-borne pathogens?
A. Sweat only
B. Blood, semen, vaginal fluids
C. Tears
D. Saliva only
Answer: B
65. Which disease is NOT a blood-borne pathogen?
A. Hepatitis C
B. HIV
C. Influenza
D. Hepatitis B
Answer: C
66. What is a blood-borne pathogen?
A. A germ that causes skin irritation
B. A microorganism found in water
C. A disease transmitted through infected blood
D. A harmless virus
Answer: C
67. How is HIV transmitted?
A. Shaking hands
B. Breathing the same air
C. Sharing needles
D. Sharing food
Answer: C
68. What should a caregiver do after exposure to blood?
A. Wait for symptoms
B. Wash the exposed area and report it
C. Call the client’s family
D. Keep working
Answer: B
69. What is the purpose of using gloves?
A. To avoid touching the client
B. To reduce handwashing
C. To protect both caregiver and client
D. To keep hands warm
Answer: C
70. Which situation requires the use of PPE?
A. Brushing a client’s hair
B. Talking to a client
C. Assisting with oral care
D. Reading a book to a client
Answer: C
71. A caregiver should remove PPE:
A. In the hallway
B. After leaving the client’s room
C. Before leaving the room
D. After clocking out
Answer: C
72. How often should gloves be changed?
A. Once per shift
B. Between tasks and clients
C. Every 2 hours
D. When they tear only
Answer: B
73. What should you do if gloves are torn during care?
A. Continue using them
B. Tape them
C. Remove and replace them immediately
D. Tell the client to be careful
Answer: C
74. What can weaken the immune system?
A. Eating fruits and vegetables
B. Getting enough sleep
C. Chronic illness or stress
D. Drinking water
Answer: C
75. How can caregivers help clients strengthen their immune system?
A. Encourage healthy eating and rest
B. Tell them not to go outside
C. Keep the home cold
D. Ask them to stop medication
Answer: A
76. Which is NOT part of standard precautions?
A. Hand hygiene
B. Wearing gloves
C. Sharing personal items
D. Using PPE
Answer: C
77. What is the best way to prevent the spread of germs?
A. Disinfecting the bathroom once a week
B. Frequent and proper handwashing
C. Using gloves for everything
D. Taking vitamins
Answer: B
78. Where should used gloves be discarded?
A. Regular trash bin
B. Laundry hamper
C. Biohazard or designated trash
D. On the floor
Answer: C
79. What does it mean if a person is a “susceptible host”?
A. They are already immune
B. They are unable to transmit disease
C. They are at risk of infection
D. They never get sick
Answer: C
80. A clean environment helps:
A. Make guests comfortable
B. Reduce the risk of infection
C. Keep the room pretty
D. Impress supervisors
Answer: B
81. What is cross-contamination?
A. Two clients talking
B. Mixing medications
C. Transfer of germs from one surface or person to another
D. Using bleach to clean
Answer: C
82. Which of these reduces cross-contamination?
A. Using the same towel all day
B. Washing hands between tasks
C. Touching your face often
D. Using dirty gloves
Answer: B
83. Why is it important to follow infection control procedures every time?
A. Only when someone is sick
B. Germs can be present even when you can’t see them
C. Only during flu season
D. When being watched
Answer: B
84. What should a caregiver do before eating?
A. Remove their shoes
B. Take off gloves
C. Wash their hands
D. Put on goggles
Answer: C
85. Who does infection control protect?
A. Only the client
B. Only the caregiver
C. The caregiver, client, and others
D. Just family
Answer: C
86. Which of the following is the correct order for removing PPE?
A. Mask, gloves, gown
B. Gloves, gown, mask
C. Gown, gloves, mask
D. Gloves, mask, gown
Answer: B
87. What should a caregiver do if they’re unsure about how to use PPE?
A. Guess
B. Skip it
C. Ask a supervisor or review the training
D. Ask the client
Answer: C
88. What does hepatitis affect in the body?
A. Kidneys
B. Skin
C. Liver
D. Heart
Answer: C
89. Which hepatitis viruses are most common in home care settings?
A. A and E
B. B and C
C. C and D
D. A and D
Answer: B
90. Which virus has a vaccine available for prevention?
A. HIV
B. Hepatitis C
C. Hepatitis B
D. Influenza
Answer: C
91. When should a caregiver use hand sanitizer instead of soap and water?
A. When hands are visibly dirty
B. When hands are clean but may be contaminated
C. After gardening
D. After using the restroom
Answer: B
92. After using gloves, the next step is:
A. Wash your hands
B. Put on a new pair
C. Apply lotion
D. Touch your face
Answer: A
93. Where do most infections begin?
A. In the air
B. Through food
C. With poor hygiene
D. Through television
Answer: C
94. What is the best surface disinfectant?
A. Water
B. Air freshener
C. 10% bleach solution
D. Soap
Answer: C
95. You can help prevent the spread of infection by:
A. Using gloves for all tasks
B. Ignoring minor symptoms
C. Staying home when sick
D. Skipping PPE when rushed
Answer: C
96. What is the last step of proper handwashing?
A. Rinse thoroughly
B. Dry with a clean towel
C. Turn off faucet with bare hands
D. Apply lotion
Answer: B
97. Personal hygiene is important because:
A. It makes you look nice
B. It prevents spread of germs
C. It helps with shopping
D. Clients like it
Answer: B
98. When coughing or sneezing, you should:
A. Turn your head
B. Use your hand
C. Cover with elbow or tissue
D. Let the client know first
Answer: C
99. How do you know if PPE is needed?
A. Check the weather
B. Look at the calendar
C. Review the care task and risk of exposure
D. Ask another client
Answer: C
100. Why is it important to report infectious symptoms early?
A. To get paid more
B. To limit the spread and protect others
C. To get out of work
D. To receive gifts
Answer: B
A. Manage the client's finances
B. Ensure the client’s physical and emotional well-being
C. Make decisions for the client
D. Create a new care plan
Answer: B
2. What is meant by “professional boundaries”?
A. Avoiding eye contact with clients
B. Maintaining a healthy relationship focused on care
C. Becoming close friends with clients
D. Never talking to clients about anything personal
Answer: B
3. One way to support client independence is to:
A. Complete all tasks for the client
B. Encourage the client to do as much as they can on their own
C. Avoid giving choices
D. Allow the client to do risky tasks unsupervised
Answer: B
4. Which of the following is an example of appropriate professional conduct?
A. Accepting money from the client
B. Arriving late but apologizing
C. Keeping all personal and client boundaries
D. Sharing your personal phone number
Answer: C
5. When should a caregiver wash their hands?
A. Only after meals
B. Before and after each care task
C. Once a day
D. Only after using the restroom
Answer: B
6. Which of the following tasks would be considered a common care practice?
A. Planning a client’s vacation
B. Helping the client with dressing and hygiene
C. Diagnosing medical issues
D. Writing prescriptions
Answer: B
7. If you suspect a client is being abused, what should you do?
A. Ignore it
B. Tell your coworkers
C. Make a mandatory report
D. Ask the client to handle it
Answer: C
8. Why is documentation important?
A. To justify the caregiver’s actions
B. To keep the client from making complaints
C. To track care and communicate concerns
D. To follow state licensing rules only
Answer: C
9. What is one thing a caregiver should always carry out before providing personal care?
A. Ask the client for a tip
B. Review the service plan
C. Turn on the TV
D. Call the client’s family
Answer: B
10. What does “observing” mean in caregiving?
A. Watching television with the client
B. Noticing physical, emotional, or behavioral changes
C. Asking clients questions about their life
D. Reporting only what the client says
Answer: B
11. If a client falls, what is the first thing you should do?
A. Help them up right away
B. Call their family
C. Check for injuries and call for help if needed
D. Tell them not to move
Answer: C
12. Which of these actions is NOT professional conduct?
A. Showing up on time
B. Following the care plan
C. Discussing a client’s personal details with a friend
D. Dressing appropriately
Answer: C
13. Which is an example of maintaining confidentiality?
A. Sharing client details on social media
B. Discussing client concerns only with authorized care team members
C. Telling your neighbor about your client
D. Asking a friend for advice about your client
Answer: B
14. Why is responding quickly to emergencies important?
A. It shows you are a fast worker
B. It builds trust with the client
C. It helps ensure the client’s safety
D. It keeps you from being sued
Answer: C
15. Which of the following is considered emotional abuse?
A. Forgetting to assist with grooming
B. Ignoring a client’s requests on purpose
C. Failing to turn the client
D. Leaving a door unlocked
Answer: B
16. Which of the following is considered exploitation?
A. Ignoring a request for help
B. Borrowing money from a client
C. Forgetting a scheduled appointment
D. Talking to the client’s family
Answer: B
17. What should you do if a client refuses care?
A. Insist on completing the task
B. Leave and return the next day
C. Respect their choice and report it if necessary
D. Tell them their family will be upset
Answer: C
18. If a client is confused and disoriented, you should:
A. Ignore their behavior
B. Use calm communication and ensure safety
C. Force them to follow instructions
D. Let them wander freely
Answer: B
19. Which of the following is an emergency requiring immediate response?
A. Mild cough
B. Hunger
C. Chest pain
D. Missed a phone call
Answer: C
20. A caregiver’s job includes which of the following?
A. Diagnosing illnesses
B. Following service plans and reporting concerns
C. Making decisions for the client
D. Providing transportation
Answer: B
21. To respond to a fire, a caregiver should:
A. Use water for all types of fires
B. Call 911 and follow facility emergency procedures
C. Run outside immediately
D. Ignore alarms if there’s no visible smoke
Answer: B
22. Mandatory reporting is required when:
A. A client has a dirty room
B. You hear a rumor about another client
C. You suspect abuse or neglect
D. A client complains about food
Answer: C
23. Why is it important to review the service plan daily?
A. It shows you care
B. It tells you what to do and helps ensure proper care
C. It’s only needed for new clients
D. It replaces the need to ask the client anything
Answer: B
24. What is one way to prevent caregiver burnout?
A. Work longer hours
B. Take regular breaks and practice self-care
C. Keep emotions to yourself
D. Do not talk to anyone about your job
Answer: B
25. Which of the following is NOT a sign of neglect?
A. Dirty clothes and bed sheets
B. Weight loss due to missed meals
C. A client watching TV
D. Untreated medical needs
Answer: C
26. When making a mandatory report, who do you report to?
A. The client’s neighbor
B. Adult Protective Services (APS)
C. Another caregiver
D. The police only
Answer: B
27. Caregivers help support client rights by:
A. Making decisions for them
B. Ignoring risky behavior
C. Encouraging independence and informed choices
D. Telling them what to do
Answer: C
28. If a caregiver feels emotionally overwhelmed, what should they do?
A. Quit the job
B. Talk to a supervisor or seek support
C. Keep working until they collapse
D. Complain to the client
Answer: B
29. How can caregivers avoid cross-contamination?
A. Use gloves once per shift
B. Wear the same gloves between tasks
C. Change gloves and wash hands between each task
D. Only wear gloves during flu season
Answer: C
30. If your client has a fever and cough, what should you do?
A. Ignore the symptoms
B. Report the symptoms and follow infection control procedures
C. Call a family member
D. Let the client rest and wait for tomorrow
Answer: B
31. How should a caregiver greet a client before care?
A. Walk in silently
B. Start care immediately
C. Knock, greet the client, and explain the task
D. Yell to get attention
Answer: C
32. A client shares a secret with you. What should you do?
A. Tell a coworker
B. Post about it online
C. Keep it private unless it involves harm
D. Tell the client’s family
Answer: C
33. What does it mean to advocate for a client?
A. Speak on their behalf to protect their interests
B. Do their taxes
C. Control their medical care
D. Avoid speaking to their care team
Answer: A
34. Why should you avoid using scented products around clients?
A. You may not smell good
B. It distracts from care
C. Some clients may have allergies or sensitivities
D. It’s against all laws
Answer: C
35. During documentation, you should:
A. Write opinions
B. Use only memory
C. Be factual, accurate, and timely
D. Ask the client to write it
Answer: C
36. What is the best way to build trust with a client?
A. Share your problems
B. Arrive on time and provide consistent care
C. Keep secrets from their family
D. Do tasks without explanation
Answer: B
37. The correct response to a fire in a client’s home is to:
A. Panic
B. Remove the client to safety and call 911
C. Open all the windows
D. Get your belongings first
Answer: B
38. Signs of emotional abuse can include:
A. Dirty laundry
B. Confusion
C. Fearfulness and withdrawal
D. Sleepiness
Answer: C
39. Which document outlines tasks a caregiver is authorized to perform?
A. Client’s will
B. Daily schedule
C. Service plan
D. Grocery list
Answer: C
40. If a client with dementia becomes agitated, you should:
A. Yell for help
B. Speak calmly and redirect
C. Leave them alone
D. Restrain them
Answer: B
41. Reporting and documentation must be:
A. Weekly
B. Delayed until the end of the month
C. Immediate and accurate
D. Skipped if you are too tired
Answer: C
42. What is the main role of the caregiver?
A. Do everything for the client
B. Enforce medical rules
C. Support the client with daily living tasks
D. Take over all decisions
Answer: C
43. One sign of possible physical abuse is:
A. Increased appetite
B. Unexplained bruises
C. Dirty room
D. Watching TV for hours
Answer: B
44. What is the first step in professional conduct?
A. Memorize medical terms
B. Use slang to be relatable
C. Respect and dignity for the client
D. Wear designer clothes
Answer: C
45. One way to build a respectful relationship is:
A. Laughing at their beliefs
B. Being honest and compassionate
C. Telling them what to do
D. Acting like you’re the boss
Answer: B
46. Which of these is a physical sign of neglect?
A. Clean home
B. Poor hygiene
C. Healthy skin
D. Good appetite
Answer: B
47. If a client says they are being mistreated, what should you do?
A. Ignore it
B. Tell their neighbor
C. Document and report it
D. Joke about it
Answer: C
48. Who is responsible for preventing caregiver burnout?
A. The client
B. The family
C. You, the caregiver
D. No one
Answer: C
49. When assisting with personal care, you should always:
A. Do the task quickly
B. Ask permission and explain the task
C. Skip steps to save time
D. Use cold water
Answer: B
50. Why is being present and attentive important during care?
A. So the client pays you
B. So you don’t get bored
C. To ensure client comfort and safety
D. It’s not important
Answer: C
51. What is the primary goal of infection control?
A. Reduce costs in healthcare
B. Prevent the spread of disease
C. Clean the facility
D. Train caregivers
Answer: B
52. What is the “Chain of Infection”?
A. A method for storing medical equipment
B. The way infections spread from one host to another
C. A tool used in physical therapy
D. A type of PPE
Answer: B
53. Which link in the chain of infection can be broken by handwashing?
A. Infectious agent
B. Susceptible host
C. Portal of entry
D. Mode of transmission
Answer: D
54. What is the correct length of time for washing hands?
A. 5 seconds
B. 10 seconds
C. At least 20 seconds
D. Until they look clean
Answer: C
55. When should a caregiver wash their hands?
A. Only after bathroom use
B. Before and after every client interaction
C. Once a day
D. Only after touching body fluids
Answer: B
56. What does PPE stand for?
A. Personal Professional Equipment
B. Preventive Protection Essentials
C. Personal Protective Equipment
D. Public Protective Enforcement
Answer: C
57. Which is an example of PPE?
A. Hairnet
B. ID badge
C. Gloves
D. Uniform
Answer: C
58. Gloves should be worn:
A. When you feel sick
B. When handling clean laundry
C. When touching blood or body fluids
D. Only in hospitals
Answer: C
59. What is the proper way to remove gloves?
A. Pull them off quickly and throw on the floor
B. Use one gloved hand to pull the other off, then remove the second from the inside
C. Tear them off and reuse
D. Remove and rinse with water
Answer: B
60. What does “S.W.I.P.E.S.” help caregivers remember?
A. Daily tasks
B. Meal prep steps
C. Beginning and ending personal care tasks
D. Bathing procedures
Answer: C
61. What is the first step in S.W.I.P.E.S.?
A. Explain the procedure
B. Introduce yourself
C. Start providing care
D. Sanitize the room
Answer: B
62. When using alcohol-based hand sanitizer, you should rub your hands until:
A. They feel dry
B. 10 seconds pass
C. You rinse them
D. They are sticky
Answer: A
63. Why is infection control important for caregivers?
A. It keeps costs down
B. It shows professionalism
C. It protects both client and caregiver
D. It’s a law
Answer: C
64. Which body fluids can transmit blood-borne pathogens?
A. Sweat only
B. Blood, semen, vaginal fluids
C. Tears
D. Saliva only
Answer: B
65. Which disease is NOT a blood-borne pathogen?
A. Hepatitis C
B. HIV
C. Influenza
D. Hepatitis B
Answer: C
66. What is a blood-borne pathogen?
A. A germ that causes skin irritation
B. A microorganism found in water
C. A disease transmitted through infected blood
D. A harmless virus
Answer: C
67. How is HIV transmitted?
A. Shaking hands
B. Breathing the same air
C. Sharing needles
D. Sharing food
Answer: C
68. What should a caregiver do after exposure to blood?
A. Wait for symptoms
B. Wash the exposed area and report it
C. Call the client’s family
D. Keep working
Answer: B
69. What is the purpose of using gloves?
A. To avoid touching the client
B. To reduce handwashing
C. To protect both caregiver and client
D. To keep hands warm
Answer: C
70. Which situation requires the use of PPE?
A. Brushing a client’s hair
B. Talking to a client
C. Assisting with oral care
D. Reading a book to a client
Answer: C
71. A caregiver should remove PPE:
A. In the hallway
B. After leaving the client’s room
C. Before leaving the room
D. After clocking out
Answer: C
72. How often should gloves be changed?
A. Once per shift
B. Between tasks and clients
C. Every 2 hours
D. When they tear only
Answer: B
73. What should you do if gloves are torn during care?
A. Continue using them
B. Tape them
C. Remove and replace them immediately
D. Tell the client to be careful
Answer: C
74. What can weaken the immune system?
A. Eating fruits and vegetables
B. Getting enough sleep
C. Chronic illness or stress
D. Drinking water
Answer: C
75. How can caregivers help clients strengthen their immune system?
A. Encourage healthy eating and rest
B. Tell them not to go outside
C. Keep the home cold
D. Ask them to stop medication
Answer: A
76. Which is NOT part of standard precautions?
A. Hand hygiene
B. Wearing gloves
C. Sharing personal items
D. Using PPE
Answer: C
77. What is the best way to prevent the spread of germs?
A. Disinfecting the bathroom once a week
B. Frequent and proper handwashing
C. Using gloves for everything
D. Taking vitamins
Answer: B
78. Where should used gloves be discarded?
A. Regular trash bin
B. Laundry hamper
C. Biohazard or designated trash
D. On the floor
Answer: C
79. What does it mean if a person is a “susceptible host”?
A. They are already immune
B. They are unable to transmit disease
C. They are at risk of infection
D. They never get sick
Answer: C
80. A clean environment helps:
A. Make guests comfortable
B. Reduce the risk of infection
C. Keep the room pretty
D. Impress supervisors
Answer: B
81. What is cross-contamination?
A. Two clients talking
B. Mixing medications
C. Transfer of germs from one surface or person to another
D. Using bleach to clean
Answer: C
82. Which of these reduces cross-contamination?
A. Using the same towel all day
B. Washing hands between tasks
C. Touching your face often
D. Using dirty gloves
Answer: B
83. Why is it important to follow infection control procedures every time?
A. Only when someone is sick
B. Germs can be present even when you can’t see them
C. Only during flu season
D. When being watched
Answer: B
84. What should a caregiver do before eating?
A. Remove their shoes
B. Take off gloves
C. Wash their hands
D. Put on goggles
Answer: C
85. Who does infection control protect?
A. Only the client
B. Only the caregiver
C. The caregiver, client, and others
D. Just family
Answer: C
86. Which of the following is the correct order for removing PPE?
A. Mask, gloves, gown
B. Gloves, gown, mask
C. Gown, gloves, mask
D. Gloves, mask, gown
Answer: B
87. What should a caregiver do if they’re unsure about how to use PPE?
A. Guess
B. Skip it
C. Ask a supervisor or review the training
D. Ask the client
Answer: C
88. What does hepatitis affect in the body?
A. Kidneys
B. Skin
C. Liver
D. Heart
Answer: C
89. Which hepatitis viruses are most common in home care settings?
A. A and E
B. B and C
C. C and D
D. A and D
Answer: B
90. Which virus has a vaccine available for prevention?
A. HIV
B. Hepatitis C
C. Hepatitis B
D. Influenza
Answer: C
91. When should a caregiver use hand sanitizer instead of soap and water?
A. When hands are visibly dirty
B. When hands are clean but may be contaminated
C. After gardening
D. After using the restroom
Answer: B
92. After using gloves, the next step is:
A. Wash your hands
B. Put on a new pair
C. Apply lotion
D. Touch your face
Answer: A
93. Where do most infections begin?
A. In the air
B. Through food
C. With poor hygiene
D. Through television
Answer: C
94. What is the best surface disinfectant?
A. Water
B. Air freshener
C. 10% bleach solution
D. Soap
Answer: C
95. You can help prevent the spread of infection by:
A. Using gloves for all tasks
B. Ignoring minor symptoms
C. Staying home when sick
D. Skipping PPE when rushed
Answer: C
96. What is the last step of proper handwashing?
A. Rinse thoroughly
B. Dry with a clean towel
C. Turn off faucet with bare hands
D. Apply lotion
Answer: B
97. Personal hygiene is important because:
A. It makes you look nice
B. It prevents spread of germs
C. It helps with shopping
D. Clients like it
Answer: B
98. When coughing or sneezing, you should:
A. Turn your head
B. Use your hand
C. Cover with elbow or tissue
D. Let the client know first
Answer: C
99. How do you know if PPE is needed?
A. Check the weather
B. Look at the calendar
C. Review the care task and risk of exposure
D. Ask another client
Answer: C
100. Why is it important to report infectious symptoms early?
A. To get paid more
B. To limit the spread and protect others
C. To get out of work
D. To receive gifts
Answer: B